The schedule for the current maintenance of the car is given in Section Schedule of ongoing maintenance. Below, we offer sections devoted to a detailed presentation of the procedure for performing each of the maintenance procedures separately. The material includes descriptions of visual inspections, adjustments, procedures for removing and installing components, as well as various useful tips and tricks. The above illustration depicting the engine compartment, as well as the accompanying illustrations to the text, will help you understand the placement of serviceable components on the vehicle.
Engine compartment components
1 - Brake fluid reservoir (RHD models); 2 - Engine oil filler cap; 3 - Air cleaner; 4 - Brake fluid reservoir (LHD models); 5 - Battery; 6 - Fuse mounting block; 7 - Cover of the expansion tank of the cooling system; 8 - ATF level probe; 9 - Filler cap of the radiator of the cooling system; 10 - Dipstick for measuring the level of impellent oil; 11 - Reservoir for washing windows and headlights
By servicing the car in accordance with the agreed schedule, and following the recommendations below, you will receive a clear program of actions, the implementation of which will ensure the long-term and reliability of the service of his car. Remember that this program is compiled on a comprehensive basis and the implementation of only some of its points with neglect of others will not lead to the desired result.
Also keep in mind that under severe operating conditions, such as predominantly urban driving, frequent driving in mountainous areas, towing a trailer, or driving in dusty conditions, maintenance should be performed more frequently.
In the process of servicing your car, you will see that many procedures can, and should, be combined into general groups due to the similarity of their nature or the proximity of the nodes. For example, if the car is lifted off the ground for any reason, you should take the opportunity and at the same time check the condition of the components of the exhaust system, suspension and steering. Also, when renting a torque wrench, check the tightening torque of all available threaded fasteners. When rotating the wheels, at the same time evaluate the condition of the brakes and wheel bearings.
The first step in vehicle maintenance is always self-preparation of the performer. Carefully read the material in this chapter, then make a list of components that need attention, prepare the necessary tools and sketch out a short plan for the work ahead. In the event of unresolved problems, seek help from car service specialists.